Respiratory · UKMLA & AKT

Common cold (acute viral rhinitis)

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test. Below are the key points to recognise common cold (acute viral rhinitis) — the full SA Note notes add investigations, management, complications and 10 practice questions.

Key high-yield points

  • Self-limiting upper respiratory tract infection - most commonly caused by rhinovirus (30-50% of cases)
  • Adults average 2-4 colds/year; children 6-8/year
  • Incubation 1-3 days; illness lasts 7-10 days (cough may persist up to 3 weeks)

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