Child health · UKMLA & AKT

Erythema infectiosum (Fifth disease)

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test, covering how to recognise this condition. The full SA Note notes add investigations, management and complications, with practice questions on this topic.

Key high-yield points

  • Caused by Parvovirus B19 - single-strand DNA virus transmitted via respiratory secretions, blood products, and vertically (placenta)
  • Most common in children aged 3-15 years; outbreaks in schools in late winter/spring
  • Incubation period 4-20 days

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