General practice & prim · UKMLA & AKT

Medial epicondylitis (golfer's elbow)

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test. Below are the key points to recognise medial epicondylitis (golfer's elbow) — the full SA Note notes add investigations, management, complications and 10 practice questions.

Key high-yield points

  • Most common cause of medial elbow pain in primary care
  • Underlying pathology is tendinosis (degenerative), not true inflammation - hence 'epicondylitis' is a misnomer
  • Caused by repetitive wrist flexion and forearm pronation - affects manual workers, carpenters, climbers, not just golfers
  • Peak incidence 40-60 years; ~7x less common than lateral epicondylitis

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