Medicine of older adults · UKMLA & AKT

Non-accidental injury

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test, covering how to recognise this condition. The full SA Note notes add investigations, management and complications, with practice questions on this topic.

Key high-yield points

  • Non-accidental injury (NAI) in older adults encompasses all forms of elder abuse: physical, emotional, financial, sexual, and neglect
  • WHO estimates 1 in 6 older adults affected globally; UK community prevalence ~2-5% per year - considered an underestimate due to widespread under-reporting
  • Care Act 2014 defines an adult at risk as aged 18+ with care and support needs who cannot protect themselves from abuse or neglect

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