Cardiovascular · UKMLA & AKT

Ventricular septal defect (VSD)

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test. Below are the key points to recognise ventricular septal defect (vsd) — the full SA Note notes add investigations, management, complications and 10 practice questions.

Key high-yield points

  • VSD - the most common congenital heart defect (~30-40% of all congenital cardiac anomalies). An opening in the interventricular septum causing left-to-right shunting (acyanotic), which can progress to Eisenmenger syndrome if untreated.

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Related UKMLA topics

Atrial septal defect (ASD)Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)Tetralogy of FallotCoarctation of the aortaTransposition of the great arteriesAtrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)