Child health · UKMLA & AKT

Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test, covering how to recognise this condition. The full SA Note notes add investigations, management and complications, with practice questions on this topic.

Key high-yield points

  • Oligoarticular JIA is the most common JIA subtype (~50-60% of cases in the UK), defined by ≤4 joints affected in the first 6 months, onset before age 16. Peak age 1-6 years, strong female preponderance (3:1).

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