Endocrine & metabolic · UKMLA & AKT

Toxic adenoma (solitary toxic nodule)

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test, covering how to recognise this condition. The full SA Note notes add investigations, management and complications, with practice questions on this topic.

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  • Toxic adenoma (solitary toxic nodule) - a benign, autonomously functioning follicular adenoma secreting excess thyroid hormone independently of TSH control. Accounts for ~2% of hyperthyroidism in the UK; 10x more common in women; higher prevalence in iodine-deficient regions.

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