Dermatology · UKMLA & AKT

Venous leg ulcers

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test, covering how to recognise this condition. The full SA Note notes add investigations, management and complications, with practice questions on this topic.

Key high-yield points

  • Location - gaiter area, most commonly over the medial malleolus
  • Morphology - shallow, irregular edge, granulation tissue base
  • Pain - relatively painless (may ache); improves with leg elevation
  • Associated skin changes - haemosiderin pigmentation, varicose eczema, lipodermatosclerosis ('inverted champagne bottle'), atrophie blanche, pitting oedema, varicose veins

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