Ear, nose & throat · UKMLA & AKT

Follicular thyroid carcinoma

A free high-yield preview for the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test, covering how to recognise this condition. The full SA Note notes add investigations, management and complications, with practice questions on this topic.

Key high-yield points

  • Second most common thyroid cancer (~10%); peaks age 40-60; 3x more common in women
  • More common in iodine-deficient regions (chronic TSH stimulation drives follicular cell proliferation)

FTC spreads haematogenously to lung and bone. PTC spreads lymphatically to cervical lymph nodes. Cervical lymphadenopathy = PTC, not FTC.

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